Cultural Assessment of the U.S. Navy Essay -- essays research papers

Statement of purpose      The US Navy has established its self with being an association that will prepare and enact gifted battle maritime work force. The official statement of purpose removed their site states, â€Å"The crucial the Navy is to keep up, prepare and prepare battle prepared maritime powers equipped for winning wars, discouraging hostility and keeping up opportunity of the seas.† (http://www.navy.com) The Navy likewise values the gutsy soul it takes to leave on a vocation in the naval force. The motto utilized in getting newcomers is â€Å"Accelerate your lifeâ€Å". These announcements recommend that the Navy isn't just clear in its motivation and structure, yet in addition devoted to its end. The clearness of its strategic found in the broad preparing that enlisted people get in training camp and the psychological center guided by their bosses to concentrate on the statement of purpose. In enlistment, the Navy looks for youngsters and ladies, regularly stalled with school and employments that to an eighteen or multi year old is by all accounts exhausting and moderate paced. Workplace      The naval force workspace is most ordinarily out on the ocean, on a boat, or in a submarine. Some portion of the Navy’s crucial to keep up opportunity of the oceans, subsequently the ocean is their working environment. The plan of a significant number of these vessels doesn't take into consideration colossal measures of room or access to the outside world. A boat in the sea is contracting of a person’s versatility. Therefore the perfect is to work as a group and to fill in as a unit so as to achieve the objective. The restricted living arrangements accentuate associating with your individual shipmates. Utilization of Slogans      "Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of All Who Threaten It" is right now the trademark for the United States Navy. The motto was intended to communicate the Navy's center strategic anticipating power all around to ensure and guard America. What's more, it has become a focal point of direction, pride and dependability about defending your nation and what it speaks to. Past mottos planned to catch the genuine significance and soul of the Navy were "Sailors Have More Fun," "Go Navy," "Fly Navy," "Join the Navy and see the World," "You and the Navy, Full Speed Ahead,† â€Å"It’s Not only work. It's an Adventure!" and "Accelerate Your Life." (â€Å"Life, Liberty,† 2004). Procedures and ... ...p;    Retrieved September 11, 2004 from      http://www.military.com/NewContent/0,13190,080204_Navy,00.html?ESRC=vy Naval force (n.d.). Secure Your Future: Family Security Retrieved September 9, 2004, from      http://www.navy.com/secureyourfuture/familysecurity Official blue blessed messengers site. (n.d.). Recovered September 11, 2004 from      http://www.blueangels.navy.mil/flashindex.html Phillpot, T. (2004) Military Update. Star and Stripes Recovered September 9, 2004, from http://www.stripes.com/article.asp?section=104&article=24305 Shalikashvili, J.M. (n.d.). Shape, Respond, Prepare Now - A Military Strategy for a New Era. National Military Strategy. Recovered September 14, 2004, from http://www.dtic.mil/jcs/nms/index.html#Top Status of the Navy. (2004, September). The US Navy: Around the World, Around the      Clock. Recovered September 10, 2004 from http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/     news/.www/status.html Stevens, P. (2001). Give them a feeling of pride, and they'll remain. Procedures. US Naval Institute, 127(7), 112.

Business Taxation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Business Taxation - Essay Example Hypothetical discoveries have anyway sabotaged the thought of state spending. This has been upheld up by a significant strand in political theory that have contended a declined trust and responsibility on most state establishments. Then again, human science has asserted that residents have gotten progressively individualistic, intelligent and increasingly situated on the duties regarding addressing their own needs. Bilodueu, M (1996) Impressive increments in wellbeing use were introduced by Gordon Brown in his significant discourse in 2002. This anyway was actualized in the year 2003 and was spread over a time of 5 years in total. Long haul audits were assessed where expanded expenses were acknowledged to help the wellbeing space. The understood is that the greatest proportions of the improved duties in the exchequer's receipts were answerable for the paces of NICs for representatives, managers and independently employed. The pace of the NICs increased by 1% point to a pace of 11% on aggregate profit between fundamental edge and the upper gaining limit. The NIC for this situation was required an expanded 1% rate point to a 12.8% gaining rate over the basic limit. The NIC was expanded by 1% to select of 8% on aggregate income between the lower benefits limit and the upper benefits limit. The annual duty individual stipend was accordingly to be solidified at this phase from 2002-2003. The report of the Royal Commis sion on the Taxation of Profits and Incomes (1955) The measures rose to 8.6 million by 2003-04; the aggregate increasement in worker's NICs was 3.55 billion, the all out increment in boss' NIC was at 3.9 billion and the all out increment in independent work NICs was at 0.45 billion. The freezing of the NICs edge achieved 0.25billion. This was the administration's choice that was depended on supporting a comprehensive protection approach that meet the increasing expenses of clinical advances and consequently offering a safety effort upon the Britons in a necessary way. In supporting the wellbeing division the reestablishment of the common national understanding enveloping the NHS was to be gone through tax assessment. The route forward was through starting of new review frameworks that coordinated cash paid to benefits got and having additionally settled after pondering to absolve the older and the defenseless. Troup, E. (1992) Presentation One on the solid purposes behind imposing charges on products, for example, liquor and tobacco is the way of life that buyers hold inconsistence inclinations for these merchandise and that it's the commitment of the administration to ensure the utilization of these destructive components by dissuading purchasers from participating in the equivalent. Liquor and tobacco represent a potential danger on the purchasers and furthermore on the individuals who don't enjoy into the use. This awards the administration the method of reasoning to enter the market and climb the cost of destructive products that could somehow imperil the general public; this decreases the degrees of interest. The hurtful wares represent a wellbeing peril known as the legitimacy great. From the absolute view of value, taking unsafe products could some way or another assistance in patching up wellbeing conditions, which is financed utilizing burdened incomes. It has been concurred that extract charge demands create goliath money related an incentive for the administrations. The causality of burdening this merchandise anyway flash a great deal of discussions since it's not satisfactory whether

How to Set up Your Podcast Channel

How to Set up Your Podcast Channel Podcast channels are great for everyone who enjoys getting information in an audio format while traveling to work or doing sports. Especially with the rise of smartphones and a broad range of topics offered by podcasters, this media type gained more interest in the recent time. © Shutterstock.com | Brian A JacksonThis article is aimed to provide the basic knowledge for someone who wants to setup a podcast. We start with 1) what is podcasting and 2) types of podcasting and continue then to learn about 3) how to set up your podcast, and 4) pros and cons of podcasting.WHAT IS PODCASTING?Podcasting involves preparing and distributing audio files with the help of RSS to computers of users who are subscribed. These digital media files, created in a series, are known as podcasts. With the help of a software called podcatcher, a series of files can be subscribed to.Once subscription is done, the podcatcher regularly checks for publication of fresh files, and if anything is available, the same is automatically downloaded to portable music player or computer, for watching or listening, as and when desired. At first, the file is saved as an MP3, following which uploading is done to the service provider’s website. Once uploaded, the MP3 file obtains its URL. Then wi thin the RSS XML document, the URL is inserted into an XML tag, in the form of an enclosure.What is podcasting used for?Podcasting can be used for a number of activities, as follows:Informational content for self-guided walking tours;Interviews and band promotional clips related to the music industry;Talk shows involving investor news, organizational or industry news, sportscasts and other news coverage and commentaries;Informational material for instruction or training;Storytelling activities for the visually impaired or children.Why podcasting is done?Podcasting is a favorite for people who wish to select their own content (as is done when we use the internet), rather than opting for the radio or television broadcasting model wherein you are required to tune in and select from the programs that are playing. A number of people prefer podcasting owing to the convenience with which they can load fresh materials into their personal music players or iPods. This enables them to enjoy li stening to their podcasts all through the day.In the opinion of many, podcast is a very good alternative to television and commercial radio, because the low price of creating a podcast enables an increasing number of viewpoints and voices to be heard. Moreover, contrary to radio and television, where programs are produced for mass viewing and consumption, podcasts can be termed as ‘narrowcasts’ in contrast to broadcasts. This is because, in case of podcasting, those who have an interest in a particular topic find out and sign up for programs to listen to them. There is a plethora of podcasts that are built around extremely niche topics of interest, building communities revolving around topics that are so obscure that conventional broadcasting is unable to cover them.Now the question is, why do people make podcasts? The answer is that podcasting offers a powerful yet easy means for communication of messages and ideas. Through podcasts, potentially anyone can be reached; you just need somebody who has a broadband connection, is looking for podcasts and is ready to subscribe to your show. Since content is mostly delivered in a series, it spreads over a considerable span of time. The start-up costs and equipment required are minimal, and if you have your computer, the job is more than half done.Podcasters usually begin their shows with an aim to create online communities, soliciting viewers’ feedback and comments. For communicating with the producers and listeners, people make use of forums, groups and web blogs. Businesses are also becoming keen on leveraging podcasts for promotion to groups having particular interests. Moreover, for big companies, podcasts are increasingly becoming an effective tool for communicating with employees and customers.TYPES OF PODCASTSPodcasts have numerous shapes and sizes. In fact, with each passing day, businesses are coming up with more and more creative ways to make podcasts a part of their marketing plans and business stra tegies. Broadly speaking, podcasts can be divided into four major types:Type #1. Audio PodcastThese constitute audio only and come in MP3 or AAC format. Audio podcasts are the most common, as they are the ones that exhibit maximum compatibility with all portable media devices and computers. The advantages of using audio podcasts are that the file size is comparatively smaller, below 10 MB, and these files can be easily created. The only limitation of an audio podcast is that the content is restricted only to audio. However, on the basis of the content, the audio might be everything that is required.Type #2. Video PodcastVideo podcasting constitutes delivering video content online. This term distinguishes podcasts that involve the distribution of video from those which constitute audio files. Video podcasting is increasingly becoming very popular for conventional television and media networks.Contrary to an audio podcast, the production of a video podcast is similar to other projects involving video production and calls for more planning and production time. So far as the file size is concerned, the bandwidth connection for a video podcast downloading should be high since these are large sized files. For video podcasts, the preferred format is usually .m4v or MP4 H.264. Windows, as well as Mac users, can create and consume these.Type #3. Enhanced PodcastThese are unique and blend audio podcast along with synced images, somewhat like a narrated slideshow. Enhanced podcasts more or less involve a number of still images that alter in the same manner as a slideshow. You may include live website URL links as well as chapter markers that will help to skip across the podcast. In fact, these podcasts are .m4a format (alternatively known as AAC or mp4 format). A layer is present so that the synced layers can be embedded.Sony and Apple have adopted this enhanced format, which is playable on both Windows as well as Mac computers having iTunes installed. At present, Window s Media Player cannot play enhanced podcasts. The advantage of using enhanced podcasts is that you get audio as well as video content. However, the size of the file is almost similar to the conventional audio-only format, noticeably smaller in size compared to a video podcast.Type #4. ScreencastA screencast is also called a video screen capture. Here, a computer screen output is digitally recorded, which may often consist of audio narration. Though the term screencast was coined in 2004, Lotus ScreenCam, and such other products were in use since 1994. The initial products did not have considerable editing features and led to large files. Recent ones render support to compact file formats like mp4/H.264 and Adobe Flash. Also, there are more refined editing features that make room for alterations in sequence, audio, and mouse movement.When it comes to podcast content, these are some of the types of content that businesses usually carry out podcasting with.Audio books These ‘read al oud’ books are not only embraced by the visually impaired, but also by other individuals.Audio tours These are guided tours with detailed explanations.Sporting event commentaries Fans can enjoy commentaries and opinions about sporting events with more flexibility.Class lectures Supplemental class materials are provided by universities in the form of podcasts.Medical instruction Medical institutions leverage podcasts for offering studying aids to students.HOW TO SET UP YOUR PODCAST CHANNEL?Setting up a podcast is simple and can be done in a step by step manner. There are four steps and let us see how a podcast can be set up in these sequential steps.Step 1: Establish a platform that is technically viable1.1 Define a Podcast Category for your future Podcast: You may have an iPod, iPad, iPhone or iTunes, but it may not be the case always. Having a WordPress blog is a more feasible way to set up the platform. For creating the podcast category, hover across posts after logging in t o the WP back office. Add the fresh Category “Podcast” once you click on Categories. For Parent, select None. Go to the bottom and click on the icon Add New Category.1.2 Install an Audio Player: An audio player is required so that your audience is able to listen to the podcast directly from the blog. Go to the WP back office, take the mouse to Plugins and select Add New. Type Audio Player in the Search Plugins field. Most often Audio Player comes in the first search result. Click on Install Now and the plugin would be activated.1.3 Select a Software for Recording: For creating a podcast, a software is needed which is capable of sound recording on your computer. You may choose Sound Recorder, which is accompanied by Windows Vista. But Sound Recorder does not possess editing features, which you will get in Windows Movie Maker. A downloaded program such as Audacity can also be used, which can both record and edit. There is also comprehensive software for recording, editing, and upl oading.1.4 Obtain the Domain Feed URL: Prior to establishing the FeedBurner, you would require the podcast feed URL for the blog. Do not confuse this with the blog feed URL; it is completely different. Just affix “/category/podcast/feed” after your URL and the podcast feed URL is ready (for example: http://www.yourdomainname.com/category/podcast/feed). Copy the link and paste it in something like a notepad.1.5 Establish the FeedBurner: The FeedBurner is like a middle man connecting your iTunes and your blog. This is crucial since in case you opt for shifting your podcast to a different site or blog, the only thing you are required to do is edit a single field in the FeedBurner.You need to start off with a Gmail account. Once you visit feedburner.com, you need to paste the podcast feed URL in the blank field. The box “I am a podcaster!” needs to be checked. Then click on the Next button. Then name the Feed Address and Feed Title, and click Next. Once the FeedBurner feed is li ve, copy paste it somewhere and click Next. The next step is the configuration of the podcast so that FeedBurner would be able to direct iTunes regarding listing of the podcast.Step 2: Record the AudioBefore you start recording the audio, there are certain things you need to prepare.2.1 Your Podcast’s Title: Your show would need a title. You can easily use the name of your brand or blog in addition to the word “podcast”, which makes good sense. But since you have the opportunity to add in some more extra words for targeting particular keywords, you may as well consider doing it for a good rank in iTunes, which is more or less a search engine. When you are thinking of inserting keywords in the title of your podcast, be as natural as you can. For more guidelines, look up “blogging” or “online business” in iTunes and go to the “podcast episodes” segment.2.2 Your Talent/Host Name: This is, in fact, your name which will be also part of your branding. However, for the pe rfect keywords for ranking, you can always add something more. The name should guide people in understanding who you are.2.3 Your Podcast’s Subtitle: Directories including iTunes might require your show to have a subtitle. For the subtitle, it would be great to have a small, short description revolving around your podcast. One or two sentences would be enough.2.4 Your Podcast’s Description or Summary: This constitutes the primary description for your podcast. In order to describe your show, iTunes gives you 4000 characters. The copy ought to be engaging as well as descriptive. It should also include the proper keywords to ensure good ranking in iTunes. Remember that an apt description will incorporate keywords naturally.2.5 Your Podcast’s Artwork: The podcast would require some artwork, which is something like a square image highlighting your show. It is true that podcasts are rather auditory, but they also call for a visual, graphical element, which has a very significant rol e to play.First of all, it is those elements that the audience will view in iTunes and other podcasting directories before they listen to a spoken word or see a written word in summary or description. In fact, you need the artwork to create a first impression.In case of iTunes, an attractive podcast image gives you an opportunity to be in the most visually appealing segments of iTunes. Moreover, people would also be able to see your artwork in the media players, that is, their portable devices or computers. A powerful image gives you a strong brand identity. Specifications required:An image of 1400 x 1400 pixels, effectively representing the podcast;Image needs to be in .png or .jpg file format;Image should possess readability at smaller sizes;The same image at 300 x 300 pixels under another file name.2.6 Recording the podcast: Once you have prepare the preparation steps for recording your Podcast, follow the next creation and recording. If you are recording on your computer, plug i n the headset and microphone and make the speakers mute. Once recording is done, play with Windows Media Player to ensure that everything is proper.For those recording the audio using iPad, it is best to go for the GarageBand app, as it provides good quality. Launch the app and as your microphone, make use of Apple EarPods with Mic.Step 3: Share your Podcast Submission to iTunesiTunes helps in the distribution of the podcast to your audience. With a credit card, open a free iTunes account. Then select the Podcasts Tab in iTunes store and click on it. Then go to Submit a Podcast and click on it. A blank field will appear where you will need to paste the Feedburner. Then click on Continue. If all the steps are correct, information would be automatically pulled from the feed by iTunes. If anything is wrong, you have to Cancel. Otherwise, you can click on Submit. Do not forget to select the Category for your Podcast. To finish the job, click on Done.Step 4: Upload your tagged MP3 audio fileOnce you add the required description and title to the MP3 audio file, the next thing is to tag it to the podcast hosting service. For this, you are required to create an account at libsyn.com. Go to the Settings icon and provide the correct details, after which click on Save. Similarly, provide information for the Destinations Tab and save. Select the icon Publish and then select Advanced publisher.THE PROS AND CONS OF PODCASTINGEvery coin has two sides, and podcasting also comes with its benefits and limitations.Pros:Podcasts are pretty easy to create. You just need the proper software and a standalone audio recorder or a microphone.Podcasting allows the creator to freely present, thereby leading to a powerful relationship with the audience.Like blogging, anyone and everyone can create podcasts.Podcasts are appropriately suited for content that does not call for visual support.The audio material can be distributed in a range of languages making room for a wider audience reach .Podcasts give learners the opportunity to review information as many times as required.Cons:Audio podcasts do not properly suit subjects that are complicated and need to be accompanied by a lot of visual support.Podcasts have limited search ability over the internet as the search engines often do not pick them up.Audio and video files often consume a lot of space on the hard drive of the computer.Although podcasts have some limitations, they are a great way to distribute content and get the following of a large audience. Considering the day-to-day requirements of the business world, podcasts offer a great medium for detailed information distribution for employees as well as customers. Due to this capability of information sharing in a unique manner, podcasts are becoming popular with time and are also turning out to be a great source of earning money.

Criminal Charges And Its Effect On The Man s Life And The...

Early on the morning of August 22, 2010 in rural Port Colborne, Ontario, three masked men were captured on a surveillance camera, shouting death threats and attempting to set ablaze a farmhouse while the owner was trapped inside. Fearing for his life and the destruction of his property, owner Ian Thomson, a licensed gun safety instructor and firearm expert, fired several warning shots in the direction of his assailants with a legally owned .38 caliber revolver. The perpetrators, who were known to police, quickly fled the scene and only a while later faced criminal charges and imprisoned. Ironically, while the evidence corroborated that Mr. Thomson acted in self-defense, when police arrived at the scene instead of being commended for†¦show more content†¦Some argue that Thomson should have never been charged in the first place as it was well within his natural right to defend life and property by whatever means necessary. However, contrary to that view there are those who contend that while it is true he acted in self-defense; Thomson stepped outside the boundaries of the law as established by the governing authority and should therefore be punished. Some say that in society it is an inherently natural right for an individual to own or possess a firearm regardless of its intended use. However others claim that it is the legal responsibility of the state to strictly regulate, limit or prohibit the possession of firearms altogether lest it be in the hands of a militia, military, police or other authorized personnel. Philosophers Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, as well as revered Jewish thinkers Malbim and Maharal give different ethical and moral insights into the debate of individual versus societal rights. One of the most prolific philosophers during the Age of Enlightenment was Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679). In one of Hobbes writings, Leviathan, he suggests that everything in the universe can somehow be explained in terms of their motions and interacti ons with all other material bodies. Having a passion for mathematics, geometry in particular, Hobbes formulated a theory in

Multicultural Perspectives Of Practice Msw 553 - 1633 Words

California State University Dominguez Hills Multicultural Perspectives of Practice MSW 553 Narineh Kamali Final Paper December 9, 2014 In my last year’s placement I had the privilege of Interning at the Veteran’s Affairs in the Spinal Cord Injury clinic. In the SCI clinic I worked closely with Veterans who had experienced spinal cord injury, which resulted in permanent paralyses such as paraplegia or quadriplegia. Ms. Cynthia Jackson was one of my clients that had an enormous impact on me. Ms. Jackson is 55 year old African American. Ms. Jackson served in the United Air force in the late 1970’s post-Vietnam War and was based in Germany. While serving in Air force, Ms. Jackson severely injured her back in tanker truck accident which resulted in paralysis in her lower exterminates. Ms. Jackson is wheelchair bond due to her paraplegia, client was referred to the SCI clinic for case management and counseling services. Ms. Jackson was born and raised in Mississippi and moved to California when she was 13 years of age with her entire family. In addition, my client shared the struggles she faced growing up in predominately white neighborhood. Ms. Jackson expressed she was reminded daily that she was black regardless of her achievements while growing up. My client clearly remembers the conversation she had with her parents before moving to California in regards to the inequalities she will be confronted with being a women of color. Ms. Jackson is divorced and

Marketing reflections Free Essays

Apart from creating ‘loyalists’ who support the company at all mimes, such schemes also aim at enticing customers away from competition (Morgan, 1996). Price, location and convenience are other determinants of customer loyalty. The case study mentioned in the article presents an overall negative picture of loyalty cards In the hospitality business. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing reflections or any similar topic only for you Order Now It says majority of the customers purchased the loyalty cards of the hotel because it provided good value for money and cheap local deals. Despite having high satisfaction, such ‘mercenaries’ had very low commitment towards the hotel (Morgan, 1996). It mentions that other means like customizing arrive for each individual, giving same room to regulars, ‘business roundtable dinners’, happy hour etc. , with special attention to profitable customers, might be more successful in retaining customers. However, the above doesn’t seem to hold true for supermarket chains. Owing to a change in management, Jewel Coco’s move to ditch its loyalty card and opt for â€Å"everyday low prices† instead was not received very well by the regular customers. They felt that their right to exclusive discount was being taken away from them and thus, Coco lost quite a few customers. How to cite Marketing reflections, Essays

Why politics needs religion

Table of Contents Introduction Arguments for keeping religion out of politics Conclusion Works Cited Introduction Religion has influenced political decisions for the longest time in various states and vice versa. This has created an interesting relationship between the two actors whose weight is felt across governmental fronts, religious communities, pressure groups and political parties (Jevtic 63-64). This paper looks at the arguments for and against keeping religion in politics according to Sweetman’s study.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Why politics needs religion specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Arguments for keeping religion out of politics According to the study carried out by Sweetman (pp.115), there are about eight arguments on why politics and religion should not mix. Religious beliefs are viewed as irrational and therefore do not form a strong basis on which politics can be linked to. They are seen to defy the US constitution and this makes them dangerous since the public square must always remain neutral. The reason why religion must be kept out of politics is that it persuades people to subscribe to that religious experience and not all do so as some are atheists by choice. In addition, some people view religious arguments as inferior and this further discredits their inclusion in politics (pp.121). Religion is also seen to lack an adequate basis to be used in liberal democracy and it seems inappropriate to base politics on other people’s revelations. On the other hand, arguments introduced by believers are seen to undermine the freedoms of non-believers and a good example is the issue on whether to legalize abortion and euthanasia among other controversial issues. This brings in a conflict between the church and the state as the church is pro-life whereas the state could opt otherwise. Political decisions thus made would impact negatively on religion a s they defy what is appealing to it. However, Sweetman (pp.128) shows the important role played by religion in politics citing that the secular arguments are not convincing enough to rule out the religious arguments. He sees the religious arguments as rational enough to stand firm against the provided secular arguments and in this regard, religion has a right to voice its opinions on the aforementioned issues of euthanasia and abortion among others. Life is a precious gift from God and no one has a right to take it away apart from Him (pp.141). The secular arguments could therefore only be meaningful if those who coin them can be able to convince the religious fraternity satisfactorily that their arguments fall short. This Sweetman sees as impossible since he views the religious arguments on its inclusion in politics as rational and weighty enough to win the case.Advertising Looking for assessment on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15 % OFF Learn More Secular arguments are too worldly and materialistic to form a solid argument against religion and that is the reason why they can never be taken as default. God can never be ruled out and neither can the existence of human beings and that is why secular arguments appear inferior. In a debate scenario, secularist arguments take a back seat since they are hard to spot as compared to the religious arguments that feature prominently (pp. 158). Conclusion According to this study, it is evident that Sweetman answers the question of why religion must be included in politics persuasively. He discredits the secularist arguments citing that God cannot be ignored and this is the stand taken by arguments against the inclusion of religion in politics. He insists that it is possible for the secularists to have a spiritual life despite their stand on religion and this adds weight to the argument on why politics needs religion (pp.63). Works Cited Jevtic, Miroljub. â€Å" Political Science and Religion.† Politics and Religion Journal, 1 (2007): 63-64. Print. Sweetman, Brendan. Why politics needs religion: the place of religious arguments in the  public. USA: Intervarsity Press, 2006. Print. This assessment on Why politics needs religion was written and submitted by user Donald Hardin to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Music Concert Report essays

Music Concert Report essays On Sunday November 10, 2002 at 4:00 PM I went to Queensborough Community College/CUNY located at 56th Avenue and Springfield Blvd., Bayside, NY and I saw Masterworks Series Coffee Cantata presented by the Queens Symphony Orchestra featuring Maria Ferrante, Soprano; Eric Fennell, Tenor; Nmon Ford, Baritone. This was a free performance courtesy of Queensborough Community College and the Queens Symphony Orchestra. The physical surroundings of the theater were full of acoustics to prevent echoing, and it also had dome lighting which gives it a modern effect. The behavior and attire of the audience was atrocious, people were putting there feet up and over the chairs in front of them like they would do at home and people were leaving early in the middle of movements. This is what happens when tickets are free and they let anyone in. The performers were wearing black tie attire. Of course they were behaving since it was there own performance. The composition I like best was the Symphony No. 29 in A major, K.201 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. I especially like movement 1, Allegro moderato. The style is classical; it is classical because it was composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1774, and historians classified him that group. I like this composition best because it has the most sensation to it, unlike no other composition during this performance. The composition I liked lease was Quiet City composed by Aaron Copland. The style is modern; it is modern because it was published in 1941. I didnt like it mainly because it was dull and unexciting; it almost made me want to fall asleep. This was not a new experience to me since I have been to other musicals with my previous classes in other schools. It was not difference than what I expected. This was like any other concert Id been to in the past. I did un-expectantly enjoy the experience. I would not recommend others to go to thi ...

Where to Start When It Comes to Writing Your First Essay Paper

Where to Start When It Comes to Writing Your First Essay Paper Essay writing, it ain’t no fun. Of course, if you’re writing about something you have a massive passion for then you could enjoy the process of getting lost in the content, but the actual structure and, of course, the deadline, could cause you some problems. Everyone struggles when it comes to writing an essay from time to time, but there are a few tricks to follow, some guidelines if you will, which will help you put together the bones of your outline, which you can then meat out with the content you know inside out – or the content you hopefully know inside out! So, how do you start writing that paper? It’s all about being organized. And a couple of other tricks. So heres what you need to do: Know Your Brief If you go off on a tangent, without truly understanding what the brief is, then you’re onto a losing streak from the very start. It doesn’t matter how good your essay content is, if you don’t answer the question or meet the aims of the essay brief, then you’re going to fail. Understand what you are being asked to do. Make Sure You Understand the Topic You need to read about the topic until you understand it completely. For instance, if you’re being asked to write an English Literature paper about a book, make sure you have read it, because how can you write about a subject you have flaky knowledge of? Research the Hell Out of It Knowing your topic is one thing, but you’re never going to know everything. Research the topic and different viewpoints attached to it. Essays need light and shade, and you need to give different arguments depending on what type of essay it is. Make an Outline for Your Essay Plan your essay, think of it as the skeleton, if that makes sense. You need the outline to give subheadings, so you know what you’re going to write about, and where. This makes the whole writing process easier because it breaks it down into bite-sized chunks, and also makes it easier to read, without being one long ramble that nobody really has time for, not least the person marking your final paper. Write in Sections Once you’ve sorted out your outline, do a section at a time. For instance, write the introduction, spell check it, re-read it, and edit it, before moving onto the next section. This makes the whole writing process much less of a long and drawn out process, because you’re completing a section as you go, and it’s almost like putting a tick in a box – instant feel good. Make a Timetable If you feel like you simply don’t have enough hours in the day, it’s a good idea to organise your time. Draw up a timetable, e.g. on Monday you will write section 1,2,3, and on Tuesday you will write sections 4 and 5, and so on. This means that you have an idea of when your essay will be finished, and you can factor in time in case of unforeseen circumstances. Having a loose timetable is one of the best ways to cut down on stress, as the process won’t seem overwhelming. And if You Need Help †¦ Sometimes things happen in life and it basically throws our plans right up in the air. If this happens to you and you’re halfway through writing an essay, with a looming deadline, it’s a recipe for stress and worry. Equally, if you’re facing a deadline and you don’t have a clue how you’re going to complete the task, there is help at hand. Here at Essay Writing Place, we offer professional and expert essay writing services, be it a persuasive essay, a creative writing essay or some other brief which fits the bill. Our team of native writers are highly trained and knowledgeable, and are on hand to take the task off your hands. Cut out the stress and don’t let it take over your life if this sounds like a situation you’re in, simply hand it over to us! Writing an essay and making it top class in quality isn’t the easiest kind of a task, but with plenty of research and preparation, you can certainly create a paper to wow your lecturer.

Teacher Leaders Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Teacher Leaders - Essay Example of schooling, be it classroom activities, field trips, co-curricular activities, or provision of hygienic food, one important area that at times is easily looked upon and needs consideration is Homework. All other areas mentioned above are time limited and hence often are easy to deal within the constraint. However, homework is one such area for which teachers tend to have different perspectives. In fact, the same goes for the students and parents as well. Moreover, it also varies with the school level the students are belonging and therefore needs consideration accordingly. For the purpose of this paper, the school level chosen is middle level whose most common children group arrangement is from grade sixth to grade eighth. It is essential to see how this age group responds to homework. Having based on year-end surveys and classroom observation, creating a teacher-centered committee can help bring out those perspectives and align the two in order to identify areas of contradiction. Moreover, with their active involvement in suggesting remedies and attaining a mutual consensus over the best possible remedy, further implementation can take place. A simple approach towards developing up a teacher-centered committee will be to include a number of key figures that can directly affect the whole procedure of homework-policy making. The committee should have the subject teachers of each of these three grades as well as an educational psychologist as educator who can help teachers, understand how students of middle-level respond to homework and what type as well as what amount of homework should be given to them at what number of intervals. Prior to this for the head of the committee, it will be important to make up a plan for the formulation of the committee. However, even before that it will be imperative to analyze the survey results, received from the principal and derive conclusions and recommendations from the observation. This will not only help identify any

Blues Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Blues Culture - Essay Example They took the form of second lines, pleasure, social clubs and even music. Its roots were in different manifestations of African American slave melodies, for example, field hollers, work tunes, spirituals, and nation string numbers. Blues music that caught the torment, anguish and any expectations of 300 years of bondage and inhabitant cultivating, soul was regularly played by travelling solo musical artists on acoustic guitar, piano, or harmonica at weekend gatherings, picnics, and juke joints. Their audience was essentially comprised of farming workers, who moved to the propulsive rhythms, groans, and slide guitar. As the African American group that made soul started moving far from the South to escape its hardscrabble presence and Jim Crow laws, blues music advanced to reflect new circumstances. After a great many African-American ranch specialists had moved north to urban areas like Chicago and Detroit amid both World Wars, numerous started to view customary blues as an undesirable indication of their humble days drudging in the fields; they needed to hear music that mirrored their new urban surroundings. Accordingly, transplanted soul specialists, for example, Muddy Waters, who had lived and chipped away at a Mississippi manor before riding the rails to Chicago in 1943, swapped acoustic guitars for electric ones and rounded out their sound with drums, harmonica, and remain up bass (Woods). This offered ascent to an energized soul music with a blending beat that drove individuals onto the dance floor and directed the route toward musicality and soul and shake and roll. Malcolm x was a black child whose father was killed by the white people and as a result, he developed mistrust for the white community. As a result, he started engaging in crime and was soon imprisoned. However, he found Islam in the prison and found out that he had

Health Improvement And Innovation Health And Social Care Essay

Health Improvement And Innovation Health And Social Care Essay In the past the health service has been overly focused on commissioning for price and volume rather than quality and outcome. There was too much emphasis on treating illness rather than its prevention. Health inequalities have also been worsening and in England the rich can still expect to live for longer than the poor. Now is a new era for public health. The government is committed to closing the gap between the most advantaged and the least advantaged parts of society (GBDH, 2010a; GBDH, 2010b; GBDH 2010c; GBDH, 2010d). Health needs assessment (HNA) is a vital tool in this process because it targets services and support towards the most disadvantaged. It is a method for examining the health needs of a population leading to agreed priorities and resource allocation in order to improve public health (Hooper and Longworth, 1998). The purpose of this assignment is to undertake an HNA for the community that I currently work in as part of my Specialist Community Public Health Nurse (SCPHN) qualification in health visiting. In fact HNA is a standard of proficiency in order to gain professional registration (NMC, 2004). Recent evidence has increasingly demonstrated that the first few years of life greatly influence future health, wealth and happiness (Tickle, 2011; Field, 2010; Marmot, 2010). The involvement of health visitors during this period is vital as they are experts in public health. The Health Visitor Implementation Plan (2011) aims to expand the health visiting service with an extra 4,200 health visitors to be in post by 2015. This will support the Governments commitment to improve health outcomes by developing an understanding of the health needs of children, families and communities enabling the commission of services that are based on need. The five-step approach to HNA developed by Cavanagh and Chadwick (HDA, 2005) will be used as a framework for this assignment because it is simple, robust, flexible, and has been tested over several years. This five step process is based on the model outlined by Hooper and Longworth (2002). Due to time constraints and lack of resources only steps one to three of the five steps of HNA will be undertaken: step 1 (my community), step 2 (identifying health priorities) and step 3 (assessing a health priority for action). All of the data used within this assignment is within the public domain however effort has been made to protect identity. Step 1 My Community According to Cavanagh and Chadwick (2005) the community for HNA can be identified as those sharing: a geographic location like a housing estate; a setting such as a school, prison or workplace; a social experience like ethnicity or sexuality; or an experience of a particular condition for example mental illness or diabetes. The community has also been defined as a group of people who share an interest, a neighbourhood, or a common set of circumstances. They may or may not acknowledge membership of a particular community (Smithies and Adams, 1990). It is the common interest of people that is particularly significant for public health. This is because even though people operate as individuals, they may share characteristics or needs that can be assessed at a community level (Brocklehurst, 2004). However Naidoo and Wills (2000) state that individuals may be a part of different communities at various points in their lives rather than belonging to a single community. The community which i s the focus of this HNA is a geographical area. It has been chosen because it is attached to a GP practice from which a team of health visitors are based and most work is with clients within this community. It consists of two wards in the borough of North Tyneside. They will be referred to as ward A and ward B and will be compared to regional and national data available. Step 2 Identifying Health Priorities This section will focus on the identification of the health priorities of my community by considering the factors which may affect health conditions. These factors can be grouped into five categories: biological, social, economic, environmental and lifestyle. Biological The population of wards A and B are shown in appendix 1.1 using data from the census of 2001. Census data can be extremely useful however it has significant limitations. Its data rapidly goes out of date and only provides a picture of the UK population decennially. For example, wards A and B have experienced population change within the past ten years due to new housing developments therefore the 2001 census data may now be unrepresentative. For this reason a population estimate (appendix 1.2) based on expected births and deaths is often a valuable tool but must be used with caution as it is only a guide to what may happen if past trends continue. From the data it is clear that this borough has an ageing population but it is also notable that the percentage of the population under 5 years in both wards A and B is significantly higher than the regional and national percentages. This perhaps underlines the importance of the role of the health visitor in these wards. Appendix 1.3 illustrates that the combined male and female life expectancy for wards A and B are significantly lower than the North Tyneside and national figures. It is particularly alarming to note that some of those in ward A could potentially expect to live for seven years less than some living merely a few miles away in other parts of North Tyneside. The poor life expectancy of wards A and B may be due to the condition of their general health. These wards have worse general health than North Tyneside and England (appendix 1.4). That is, a greater percentage of those in wards A and B report poor health compared with locally and nationally. However Sen (2002) argues that there are complications in the self assessment of health because a persons own understanding of their health may differ from that of the healthcare professional. Therefore additional statistics should be used to assess health status. The prevalence of long-term health conditions in wards A and B as reported by the Quality Outcomes Framework (QOF) is also shown in appendix 1.5. Ward A has a higher prevalence of conditions such as coronary heart disease (CHD), diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cancer all of which contribute to lower life expectancy. Indeed CHD is the biggest cause of preventable death in England (British Heart Foundation, 2010). In contrast ward B has a similar prevalence of long-term conditions to that of the national. However data from within the QOF has several limitations. For example QOF was not originally designed as a research tool and its data is not externally validated. It has also been suggested that QOF data may be more favourably presented with the aim of maximising practice income (Ashworth et al., 2008) yet Doran et al. (2011) found that financial incentives had little impact upon the data. Further limitations include that prevalence data is not standardised for age and sex and that many patients appear simultaneously on more than one disease register (Ashworth et al., 2008). Mental health was seen as having equal importance to physical health for the first time in 2010 (GBDH 2010c). It was recognised that inequality contributes to mental health and in turn mental health can cause further inequality. Consequently tackling mental health is now a key priority for the Government (GBDH, 2011b). It is difficult to determine the exact prevalence of mental health disorders but there are indicators to reflect the situation in North Tyneside (appendix 1.6). For example benefit claims for mental health disorders along with hospital admissions due to self harm and mortality rates due to suicide are significantly greater in North Tyneside than England. Social The Marmot Review (2010) emphasised the correlation between lower social position and poor health. The social grade of those living in wards A and B is shown in appendix 2.1. Almost a quarter of those living in these wards are of lowest social grade compared with just 16% of people nationally. Marmot called for action to reduce social gradients in order to improve the health of communities like those living in wards A and B. Appendix 2.2 shows the measure of deprivation for wards A and B from the 2001 census. It is clear that both wards rank as some of most deprived in the country but as discussed earlier the census data is extremely out of date. After the 2001 census local super output areas (LSOAs) were created to improve reporting of small area statistics as it was thought that wards vary too much in size (ONS, 2011). The English Indices of Deprivation 2010 ranked LSOAs according to their deprivation level. It has undergone a range of procedures to assure its quality as well as being externally validated. According to the index North Tyneside is ranked as 113 out of 326 boroughs in England and is one of the least deprived areas in the North East. However within the borough there are pockets of extreme deprivation which fall into the 10% most deprived areas in England (ONS, 2011). It is difficult to determine ward level deprivation using LSOAs because they do not fit exactly into ward boundaries. Never theless appendix 2.3 shows estimates of the deprivation levels of wards A and B using a best fit geographical alignment combined with averaging the LSOA scores. It shows that these wards have been ranked as the most deprived wards in North Tyneside (North Tyneside Council, 2011). It has long been known that there is a relationship between deprivation and poor health (Marmot, 2010). In a social context this may be because a more deprived community is more likely to offer health risks such as higher crime rates (appendix 2.4) and poor housing. Research has shown that poor housing is associated with greater risk of cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease and mental health conditions. The poorest communities are often made up from estates of mostly socially rented housing (Marmot, 2010). Indeed appendix 2.5 shows that wards A and B have a significantly higher percentage of people living in socially rented accommodation than regionally and nationally. Those who live in social housing have been found to have increased unemployment rates, poor health and disability than the rest of the population (Clarke et al., 2008). There is also evidence to suggest that children living in social housing have a greater risk of disadvantage in adult life (Feinstein et al., 2008, Harker, 2006). Further, poor housing conditions like overcrowding can influence health. Appendix 2.6 illustrates the increased problem of overcrowding in wards A and B relative to North Tyneside and England. Economic Social gradient in communities is also affected by patterns of employment. Appendix 3.1 shows employment levels in wards A and B and it is clear that the percentage unemployed is significantly higher in these wards than in the rest of North Tyneside and England. Evidence suggests that the unemployed have considerably increased health risks including higher incidence of limiting long term conditions and mental health problems (Thomas et al., 2005; Gallo et al., 2006). In addition Jin et al. (1997) demonstrated a relationship between unemployment and decreased life expectancy although this research is dated. Perhaps it could be said that the poorer health and decreased life expectancy of wards A and B previously discussed may be linked to their high levels of unemployment. Physical and mental health is also affected by low paid, poor quality employment. Appendix 3.2 illustrates that the percentage of those in elementary, low level employment is greater in wards A and B than regionally and nationally. There are also less people working in managerial and professional roles in these wards. Further, those with few or no qualifications have the highest rates of unemployment and poor quality employment (Marmot, 2010). Appendix 3.3 clearly shows that wards A and B have a significantly greater proportion of people with no formal qualifications than figures for North Tyneside, North East and England. There is a well established link between income and poor health because those with lower incomes cannot buy items that maintain health and have to buy cheaper goods that could elevate health risks (Marmot, 2010). Appendix 3.4 shows that the average weekly income is less in wards A and B than the average for the North East. Unfortunately there is no data available for North Tyneside or England to enable comparison. The data discussed above forms a picture of the economic factors that influence health in my community. The data is from the census 2001 and as previously stated it is ten years out of date. Consequently a greatly significant limitation of the data is that it will not reflect changes caused by the recent economic downturn. Therefore wards A and B could currently have worsened levels of unemployment and income however this cannot be confirmed until the results of the 2011 census are published. Environmental An important factor in reducing health inequality is creating an environment where people can live healthily. Those who live near areas of green space such as parks can have improved health and wellbeing (Croucher et al., 2007). Green space may also encourage social integration, physical activity and improve quality of air. Appendix 4.1 shows a decreased percentage of green space areas in wards A and B compared to the borough. Another contributing factor to the creation of a healthy living environment is reducing cold housing. The cold is thought to be the main cause of extra deaths each year during the winter (Marmot, 2010). It is clear that the ability to afford to keep a warm home is crucial in the prevention of these deaths. Appendix 4.2 shows the percentage of households with central heating in wards A and B. Ward B has a significantly lower percentage of households with central heating than regionally and nationally. This data is again out of date and will not reflect recent rises in fuel costs. In November 2008 the increased price of fuel caused fuel poverty in more than half of single pensioners and two thirds of workless households (Bradshaw et al., 2008). This is important to note considering the ageing population of North Tyneside and the high unemployment levels of wards A and B. Finally appendix 4.3 shows information regarding car ownership. Wards A and B have a lower percentage of households without a car than North Tyneside and England. In fact the percentage of those with no car in these wards is double that of England. Transport is vital because it enables access to employment, education, services and social networks (GBDT, 2004). Transport also has an impact on health inequalities when considering deaths from road traffic accidents (RTAs). RTAs are thought to be particularly high among children who live in the most deprived areas in England (GBDT, 2009). However appendix 4.4 shows that the rate of injuries and deaths from RTAs is much lower in North Tyneside compared with England although data at ward level is unavailable. Lifestyle Lifestyle choices have a huge impact on health. England has one of the highest obesity rates in Europe (WHO, 2012). It is linked with increased risk of conditions such as diabetes, cancer and mental health problems (GBDH 2011c). The percentage of obese adults in North Tyneside is significantly higher than the national average and there are less healthy eating adults locally than nationally (appendix 5.1). This data is from the Health Survey for England (HSE) and is based on a sample of the population therefore estimates are subject to sampling error. In contrast to the findings above the Active People Survey found that the percentage of physically active adults in North Tyneside is greater than that of England (appendix 5.1) but this data also has several limitations. Firstly it is not age standardised and it is likely that those who are younger undertake the recommended levels of physical activity. Secondly the survey is self reported so may be subject to responder bias. Finally the data does not include active recreation such as housework or active transport. There is great concern over the trends for childhood obesity in England and more than 20% of children are overweight or obese by the age of 3 (Rudolph, 2009). Appendix 5.2 contains data from the National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) which shows that wards A and B have higher percentages of obese children in year 6 than nationally. But the NCMP has a considerably low participation level therefore it is likely that some prevalence of childhood obesity figures are underestimated. Indeed there were a much lower number of children measured in the North East than any other region. There may also be an element of selection bias particularly with the year 6s where those who do not participate are those most likely to be obese. These limitations must be addressed in order to improve accuracy of the data. Smoking is the single greatest preventable cause of illness and premature death in England (GBDH 2011) but 1 in 5 adults remain smokers (Robinson and Bugler 2010). Appendix 5.3 shows that the prevalence of smokers is greater in North Tyneside than England. This data could be affected by responder bias as it is self reported and therefore lead to underestimation of the prevalence of smoking. Regular heavy drinking has caused a huge increase in liver disease and is currently the fifth biggest cause of death in England (GBDH 2011). Appendix 5.4 illustrates that the rate of alcohol related hospital admissions in North Tyneside is much higher than the national average. It also shows that the rate of alcohol specific hospital stays for those under 18 in the borough is double that of England. In addition 33% of people were found to binge drink in North Tyneside compared with just 20% in England. Clearly harm from alcohol is a huge concern for the borough. Appendix 5.5 demonstrates the higher rate of under 18 conceptions in North Tyneside than England. Teenage pregnancy is a major social concern as teenage mothers are at increased risk of poverty, poor health and lower educational attainment. They are also considerably less likely to breastfeed and access services (DfE, 2006). The evidence also shows that children born to teenagers have greater chance of experiencing a range of negative outcomes later in life (GBDH, 2008). Breastfeeding has a huge positive impact on the health of both mother and baby (Wilson et al., 1998; Horta et al., 2007; Quigley et al., 2012). But for the past fifty years the UK has had some of the lowest rates of breastfeeding in the world (WHO, 2010) even though UK policy clearly promotes breastfeeding (GBDH, 2003; NICE, 2008; GBDH, 2012). Breastfeeding is a huge factor in promoting public health and reducing health inequalities as there is increasing recognition that women from lower socio-economic groups have decreased rates of breastfeeding. Indeed appendix 5.6 shows breastfeeding statistics for North Tyneside and it is evident that both breastfeeding initiation and prevalence at 6-8 weeks are significantly decreased in the borough compared with nationally. It would be interesting to compare with ward level data however this is currently unavailable. The data is considered accurate however there remain some limitations. For example the initiation data is susceptible to observe r and measurement bias because it based on observation by the midwives or nurses who record the data and interpret whether or not breastfeeding has been initiated. Similarly the number of infants who are totally or partially breastfed at the 6-8 week check is also based on observation so the same bias may arise. The method of data collection also assumes that all infants whose breastfeeding status is unknown are not breastfed resulting in underestimation of its prevalence. Even so it is obvious that low breastfeeding rates are of significant concern for the borough. Step 3 This section will focus on the identification of a health need for action. The concept of need in relation to HNA can be discussed using the frequently quoted taxonomy of need by Bradshaw (1972) which considers: Normative need perceptions of what professionals, experts or commissioners define as need based on available data. Felt need perceptions of what the profiled population feel that they need. Expressed need demand of the profiled population or felt need turned into action. Comparative need the need found by those who receive a service. When selecting a priority for action HNA should balance these different needs (Thurtle, 2008; Cavanagh and Chadwick 2005). Therefore a significant limitation of this HNA is that only normative need is taken into account as only quantitative research is used. The incorporation of qualitative research would address felt, expressed and comparative need and greatly strengthen this HNA. It is evident from step 2 that North Tyneside has many health needs. Those of highest priority appear to be mental health, adult and childhood obesity, smoking, alcohol intake, teenage conceptions and breastfeeding. As an aspiring health visitor the priority that if addressed could have the greatest impact and changeability in my community is breastfeeding. As discussed previously breastfeeding is supported by much evidence for the short and long term health benefits for both mother and baby (UNICEF, 2012). The government recognises the importance of improving initiation and prevalence of breastfeeding and it has been included in the Public Health Outcomes Framework 2013-2015 to encourage the prioritisation of local breastfeeding support. Yet as illustrated in step 2 North Tyneside has extremely poor rates of breastfeeding. There are also more teenage mothers in the borough and wards A and B are areas of extreme deprivation. Research has found that females under 20 demonstrate the lowest incidence of breastfeeding (Infant Feeding Survey, 2010) and that there is a relationship between low rates of breastfeeding and socioeconomic deprivation (Dyson et al., 2010). Current services to promote breastfeeding in North Tyneside include breastfeeding support groups and a breastfeeding coordinator who visits the homes of breastfeeding mothers to provide one on one support. However the support groups are based mainly in more affluent areas and the coordinator has a massive caseload often failing to see many struggling mothers. Perhaps the supporting and influencing of disadvantaged younger mothers would be easier if the NHS embraced the technology that these people use on a daily basis. The proposed action of this HNA is to use social media to engage with hard to reach mothers to provide breastfeeding information and support. Social media is a modern, convenient and cost effective method of communication. Research from OFCOM (2012) showed that in the past year 50% of adults used the internet to access social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter. In addition social networking has now overtaken text messaging as the most used method of communication among 16-24 year olds in the last two years. A study for the NHS Confederation (2012) recommended that health organisations should act immediately to avoid falling behind and to use social media to become communitarians that is, to engage, listen, respond and support communities. There is a significant lack of literature concerning social media and the N HS but Hawker (2010) suggests that some health organisations are starting to become more digitally connected. Still it is clear that a vast amount of further research in this area must be undertaken. In conclusion this HNA has identified breastfeeding as an urgent priority for intervention in my community. The proposed action is to take advantage of social media opportunities in order to engage with young or disadvantaged mothers who require breastfeeding support and advice. Indeed the Health Visitor Implementation Plan (2011) called for more innovative approaches to the profession. Incorporating such a change into health visiting practice would of course be a huge challenge that would require planning, funding and training of staff. But now is the time to develop a new service vision and to embrace these opportunities. This will establish health visiting as a central part of community health, working with families to improve health equity and life chances.

Baobab

1. Description 2. Background Information a. Common Names African Baobab, Baobab, Monkey Bread Tree, Upside Down Tree, Cream of Tartar Tree b. Scientific Name Adansonia digitata L. c. Family Name Bombacaceae 3. Species a. Adansonia digitata L. b. Adansonia Grandidieri c. Adansonia Gregorii d. Adansonia Madagascarcariensis e. Adansonia Perrieri f. Adansonia rubrostipa g. Adansonia suarezensis h. Adansonia za 4. Geographical Distribution/Distribution Range a. Located in Semiarid regions of tropical Africa, including countries south of the Sahara except Liberia, Uganda, Djibouti, Burundi and Central African Republic. . Found in coastal areas of eastern and western Africa c. In East Africa – found in the lowlands 5. Conservation Status 6. Importance and Use a. Leaves b. Fruit c. Food Uses d. Seeds 7. Environmental Characteristics 8. Morphological Traits and Variation a. Characteristics b. Traits c. Genetic Variation 9. Threats 10. Socio-economic Value 11. Environmental Impact 12. E ffects on Indigenous People Adansonias reach heights of 5 to 30 m (16 to 98 ft) and have trunk diameters of 7 to 11 m (23 to 36 ft) †¢ Adansonia digitata L. African Baobab (western, northeastern, central & southern Africa, and in Oman and Yemen in the Arabian Peninsula, Asia) †¢ Adansonia grandidieri Baill. – Grandidier's Baobab (Madagascar) †¢ Adansonia gregorii F. Muell. (syn. A. gibbosa) – Boab or Australian Baobab (northwest Australia) †¢ Adansonia madagascariensis Baill. – Madagascar Baobab (Madagascar) †¢ Adansonia perrieri Capuron – Perrier's Baobab (North Madagascar) †¢ Adansonia rubrostipa Jum. & H. Perrier (syn. A. fony) – Fony Baobab (Madagascar) †¢ Adansonia suarezensis H. Perrier – Suarez Baobab (Diego Suarez, Madagascar) †¢ Adansonia za Baill. Za Baobab (Madagascar)[5] Distributional range: Native: †¢ AFRICA Northeast Tropical Africa: Chad; Ethiopia; Somalia; Sudan East Tropical Afri ca: Kenya; Tanzania West-Central Tropical Africa: Cameroon; Zaire West Tropical Africa: Benin; Burkina Faso; Cote D'Ivoire; Ghana; Guinea; Mali; Niger; Senegal; Sierra Leone; Togo South Tropical Africa: Angola; Malawi; Mozambique; Zambia; Zimbabwe Southern Africa: Botswana; Namibia; South Africa – Transvaal Western Indian Ocean: Madagascar Naturalized: †¢ widely naturalized in tropics Cultivated: †¢ AFRICA Africa †¢ ASIA-TROPICAL Indian Subcontinent: Bangladesh; India; Sri LankaMalesia: Indonesia – Java †¢ SOUTHERN AMERICA Caribbean: West Indies South America An Ecosystem Within a Tree The sculptured branches, with their hollows, dents and bloated stems, provide shelter and home for a great variety of animals. Galagos (bushbaby), squirrels, rodents, lizards, snakes and tree frogs, as well as spiders, scorpions and insects may live out their entire life in a single tree. Holes in the trunk provide ideal nesting sites for birds such as rollers, hornbi lls, parrots, kestrels and spinetails. Larger cavities are frequently occupied by families of Barn Owls or Ground Hornbills.Eagles, vultures and storks frequently build their large stick nests on the outer branches, and the colonial nests of Red-billed Buffalo-weavers are more often found in Baobabs than any other tree. Uses to Mankind For centuries, the baobab tree has played an important role in the economy and culture of Africa. Practically every part of the tree is useful and in Sudan they are so highly valued that individual trees may be privately owned! The wood itself is too fibrous for structural use but the bark is shredded into strands of fibre for use as rope, baskets, nets, snares and cloth.Tonics and cosmetics are derived from the roots, and spinach and soup from the large palmate leaves. The seeds may be ground into a coffee-substitute or eaten fresh and the white pulp is used as ‘cream of tartar' for baking. The hollow trunks of living trees have served as homes , storage barns, places of refuge or worship, and even as prisons or tombs. One tree at Katimo Mulilo in Namibia has suffered the rather ignominious fate of having been converted into a flush toilet, while one near Gravelotte in South Africa's Northern Province was once used as a bar where up to a dozen thirsty gold diggers would quench their thirst.The Future Because of its many uses and its ability to survive in semi-arid conditions, the Baobab survives in the face of man's expansion across the continent. Ironically, the tree is probably most at risk in wildlife reserves where confined populations of African Elephant may outstrip their resources and demolish and consume baobab trees in their struggle for survival. [pic] Baobabs are trees recognisable by their distinctive swollen stems. Occurring naturally in the dry areas of Magagascar, Africa and Australia, they store massive amounts of water in their stems to cope with seasonal droughts.The tree's fruits are large pods known as ‘monkey bread' or ‘cream of tartar fruit' and are rich in vitamin C. One baobab tree in South Africa, known as ‘Big Baobab', has a circumference of 47 metres and even a bar for 60 people inside the trunk. 1. The African tribes call the tree â€Å"the upside down tree†. When bare of leaves, the spreading branches of the Baobab look like roots sticking up into the air as if it had been planted upside-down. An African legend tells that the baobab was amongst the first trees to appear on Earth.When the palm tree, the flame tree and the fig tree appeared, the Baobab began to grumble that it wanted to be taller, to have brilliant flame coloured flowers, and bear tasty fruit too. The Gods grew angry at this incessant wailing and pulled up the tree by its roots, and replanted in upside down to keep it quiet! 2. The African baobab tree is also called the â€Å"tree of life† as it can store water during the drought season which is sometimes vital to the rural p opulation. Large baobab trees could contain more than 30,000 gallons of water, and to get to it, Kalahari bushmen use hollow pieces of grass like a straw to suck the water out. . The baobab is Africa's latest fair trade sensation. On the 15th July 2008 the European Union has officially approved the export of powdered baobab fruit to the United Kingdom as a healthy additive to cereal bars and smoothies. The baobab is said to have three times the vitamin C content of an orange, and as much calcium as a glass of milk. According to Britain's University of Southampton, the baobab is rich in vitamin B1, B2, and C, and calcium, plus it's bursting with antioxidants. 4. The citric and tartaric acids found in the pulp provide the base for cream of tartar, often used as a baking ingredient. . Because of their size, people have been storing supplies in old hollow trunks or have been living inside a Baobab Tree. Have a look at a website called â€Å"bigbaob† for some amazing videos. 6. Na tural medicine uses the bark of the Baobab to lower fevers, chewing a leave is apparently waking you up and ingesting some of the tartar powder is helping with stomach aches. 7. In rural Africa the bark is used to make ropes and even clothing. Article Source: http://EzineArticles. com/4214639 Why the Baobab is endangeredSevere droughts of recent years have affected the thorn woodlands of the savannahs and fears have been expressed about the regeneration of plant species. In Sudan the over-use of multipurpose fruit trees, such as the Baobab, has become a significant problem. There is high year-round demand for fruits, even in cities like Khartoum. With fruit being collected from wild stands of trees, stocks are decreasing and no provision is made for replacing these trees – no plantations have ever been seen in Sudan. In cities seeds are just thrown away as garbage, eliminating any chance of regeneration.There is often a lack of awareness by the local people on the need to pla nt, protect and manage under-utilized fruit species. It is believed that in the past the Baobab fruits were widely eaten by large animals, especially elephants. They dispersed seeds and broke the seed dormancy which encouraged regeneration. With elephants now in danger of extinction because of habitat destruction and illegal killing, the natural regeneration of Baobab has been badly affected. Practical Action realized the importance of organizing a campaign to save the endangered species of this region, especially the Baobab tree.What’s the cause? The Baobab tree is on the endangered list for many reasons. For one, droughts within the tree’s habitat have caused them to not have enough water to grow properly. Also, these trees are often cut down so that people can use the trunks to store water in, which can hold about 2376 gallons of water. The fruit is also used for making porridge as well as the leaves, which can be used to make a salad. Some of these seeds are even e aten by elephants, but the elephants would be able to break the seed dormancy which will cause regeneration; however, the population of the elephant is also endangered.Because of all of this, many Baobab trees are used for multiple purposes which then cause the trees population to decline because no one is taking the time to replace the trees that were used. To help regenerate the Baobab Tree, a group known as Practical Action has come about, which aims to save this species of tree before it’s too late. They collect and plant seeds, raise awareness, and encourage others to plant Baobab trees as well. Read more: http://www. toptenz. net/top-10-endangered-trees. php#ixzz2Bkpm44sJ Read more at http://www. toptenz. net/top-10-endangered-trees. php#8rIWSqRUArdUEQt3. 99The food industry is always looking to launch the next big thing Providing these exotic products for Western palates can be both good and bad for the environment. There is the obvious concern of carbon and transporti ng these products over long distances. However, these new markets allow local farmers and suppliers to enjoy newfound wealth. Deforestation, fair trade, and sustainability are other issues. However, the demand for some fruit trees can result in reforestation and afforestation projects. Baobabs,  Adansonia sp. , consist of eight species, which are naturally found on the continents of Africa and Australia.Six species are native to Madagascar, so Madagascar has the highest endemism. Mainland Africa and Australia both have one species. The entire genus is spectacular. The first image below shows the giant  Adansonia grandidieri, which is endemic to Madagascar. This titan-sized tree is considered endangered. Baobabs are trees recognisable by their distinctive swollen stems. Occurring naturally in the dry areas of Magagascar, Africa and Australia, they store massive amounts of water in their stems to cope with seasonal droughts. The tree's fruits are large pods known as ‘monkey bread' or ‘cream of tartar fruit' and are rich in vitamin C.One baobab tree in South Africa, known as ‘Big Baobab', has a circumference of 47 metres and even a bar for 60 people inside the trunk. Adansonia is a genus of eight species of tree, six native to Madagascar, one native to mainland Africa and the Arabian Peninsula and one to Australia. The mainland African species also occurs on Madagascar, but it is not a native of that island. A typical common name is baobab. Other common names include boab, boaboa, tabaldi, bottle tree, upside-down tree, and monkey bread tree. The generic name honours Michel Adanson, the French naturalist and explorer who described A. igitata. Baobabs (Adansonia spp. ) are iconic trees, known for their immense size, strange forms, sources of food Baobab trees are iconic plants and represent some of the most recognisable trees in the world. The eight species of baobabs reside in the single genus, Adansonia. Madagascar is their centre of divers ity, with six species endemic to the island. These include A. grandidieri, A. madagascariensis, A. perrieri, A. rubrostipa, A. suarezensis and A. za (Baum 1995, Wickens & Lowe 2008) The baobabs are trees of considerable importance in local economies

Details of Others Before You Essay Samples

Details of Others Before You Essay Samples To distinguish between the sorts of essays is only a matter of identifying the author's objective. Browsing our essay writing service to others essay samples can provide you an idea whether the standard of our essays is the quality you are searching for. A number of the things are linked to example essays to provide you with even more inspiration. Hopefully, the discussions along with the essay examples presented above have enlightened you so that you are now able to begin making your own essay. Whatever topic you've got to write about, it is crucial to consider whether there is sufficient information available and whether you are able to provide adequate insight into this issue. Begin with general subjects that you are conversant with then narrow down to a certain topic. Feel free to choose a topic you will delight in writing about and not just one which you think will please your professor. Just stick to the guidelines stated above, and you will be well on your way to writing a fantastic persuasive essay. Possessing good essay examples provides the reader an in-depth and on-the-court idea about what a well structured and coherent essay appears like. When you settle on this issue and select the position on which you will base your essay, the remainder of the job can then begin. Now that you know what an awful topic appears like, it's time to speak about what a great topic resembles. A Secret Weapon for Others Before You Essay Samples High school essay writing is a typical classroom activity and is also part of several normal examinations. The aim of the essay is to explain the process itself, so you're going to break it down into various measures. The value of research in persuasive writing can't be overstated. Lousy synthesis topics can arrive in an assortment of forms. Essay writing is often practiced is schools. You might also check out the way to outline an essay. The amazing argumentative Scholarship Essay Samples formats and samples are just world-class, and they'll inspire folks to write argumentative essays in various competitions. Furthermore, you are able to also have a look at our Argumentative Essay templates. You are able to use narrative essay examples high school to find out more. Students have to compose essays based on the teacher's instructions or their preferred style in writing. Business essay is an indispensable assignment of the majority of business related advanced courses. Scholarship essay isn't a paper at which you can forgive yourself misspellings or formatting inaccuracy. A newspaper might have a good deal of appendices. The tradition is allowed in some states, but it's frowned upon and illegal in a lot more states. On account of the outline, you're going to learn where you're heading and what topic that you're likely to tackle next. You don't necessarily understand how you feel regarding a specific subject or topic and you allow research together with your own direction to decide on the outline. You'll usually begin with the dictionary definition, to be able to give yourself a starting point. Evidently, you ought not purposely choose a topic that will bore your audience. The simplest approach to fix the sort of an essay is to realize the writer's point of view. Bear in mind, any source employed in your essay has to be included in your reference section. No matter which type of essay you're writing about, it's always important to continue to keep things organized and having paragraphs can assist you with that. You're able to start with rhetoric questions, put three dots at the close of the sentence to reveal your thoughtfulness. Generally, the paragraphs are short. Your paragraphs do not connect one another's meaning along with the full thought of your essay may be incomprehensible. You'll have all you need to make an outstanding essay! The ending of the poem can be viewed with regard to the maturation of the human brain with the coming of science. You won't ever get bored in the plan of writing because it is similar to ranting all your thoughts in a scholarly and intellectual method. Therefore the poem conveys the notion of the value of nature to human being and why it's always best to synchronize with this.

Essay about Main Features of The New Deal - 4123 Words

Main Features of The New Deal In 1929, the stock market collapsed causing a worldwide economic depression, destroying America’s economy with many people losing their life savings therefore thrusting them into unemployment and poverty. Unemployment reached highs of over 13 million whilst the GNP for the country reached as low as $58 billion, compared to the $100 billion+ pre depression figures, because demand and production fell so dramatically. People were forced out of their homes and moved to shantytowns known as ‘Hoovervilles’. The president in power at the time, J. Edgar Hoover, refused to use the government funds in order to help the American people. He believed that America was a land of†¦show more content†¦The main features of the New Deal were what are known as the alphabet agencies as they all their names were reduced to acronyms, which were government, funded and employed many people. Each agency had specific responsibilities to help get America back on track. The initial a gencies were: Federal Emergency Relief Administration, Civilian Conservation Corps, Public Works Administration (which later became the Works Progress Administration), Agricultural Adjustment Administration and the Tennessee Valley Authority. Another feature of the New Deal was the various acts passed, which were: The Emergency Banking Act, Securities Exchange Act and the National Industrial Recovery Act. The first thing Roosevelt did as part of his New Deal was to pass the aforementioned Emergency Banking Act which declared a bank holiday and closed all banks for at least 8 days. During those 8 days, government workers investigated the banks reopening only those that were deemed reliable, sound and safe. Soon they officially opened 5000 banks reassuring Americans that their money was indeed safe. This helped solve the depression partly as it helped return some confidence to the Americans, which meant that more people would spend or invest money. This was a huge success because as soon as the banks had re-opened, over $1 billion was deposited back into them. While this was taking place, RooseveltShow MoreRelatedMain Features of the New Deal Essay1683 Words   |  7 PagesMain Features of the New Deal In 1932 Roosevelt came to power. He aimed to invest government money in making America prosperous again after the depression years of Hoover. Roosevelts main aims were to reduce unemployment and get Americans earning money again, to protect peoples savings, homes and livelihoods, to provide relief for the ill, the elderly and the unemployed and to get American industry and agriculture running once again. In his first hundred daysRead MoreThe Main Features of The New Deal Essay848 Words   |  4 PagesThe Main Features of The New Deal When Roosevelt came to power in 1933 he immediately set about stopping the depression and to bring economic recovery. He done this by a bill called The New Deal, the main aim of this was to provide relief for victims of the depression. Because of Roosevelt was so successful with his plan and term of presidency he was elected for another three more times until 1948. The main important time during his presidency and The New Deal wasRead MoreThe Main Features of the New Deal Essay1742 Words   |  7 PagesThe Main Features of the New Deal The New Deals were a series of Acts and schemes which Roosevelt hoped would pull America out of the depression. Roosevelt decided to tackle the economic problems before he did anything else because he knew that a strong and reliable money system would build up confidence in the Americans, which would act as a foundation for the American economy. In 1933 Roosevelt proved to the Americans that the promises he made before he was presidentRead MoreWhat Is A Steady Approach To Introducing A Minimum Viable Product736 Words   |  3 Pagesworks. Once you are up with the rough version of what you want, then scale it up from there. Lean Startup movement is behind the whole idea of MVP. A MVP can be based on strategies directed towards designing and launching a product to the market. The main goal is to minimize the development cost and provide quickly and immediately. So if you are ready to work on any idea you got, here are basic things you should consider before creating a MVP. Do your Homework! In Lean Startup methodology, it is allRead MoreQuestions On Advance Software Engineering1655 Words   |  7 Pagesnot for particular interval or not and thus it improves safety and reliability. 2. Describe the Feature Drive Development process. Why is FDD better than most software development paradigms? What are some issues with this methodology? Why is having a 2 week feature development time advantageous over methodologies that have significantly longer development iterations?(Min 200 words) Solution: Feature driven development is an agile process that can be applied to any software project irrespectiveRead MoreTips For A Day Caribbean Cruise For $ 179, Affordable, Reliable And Upfront About Real Totals1107 Words   |  5 PagesThere is an endless number of travel sites out there, all claiming to have the lowest fares, cheapest rooms and best deals, but most of them neglect to mention their outlandish hidden fees and costs. I couldn t count the number of times I ve thought I found a great deal, like a 4 day Caribbean cruise for $179, just to have the total be teetering on $1000 by the time they add in taxes, security fees, and baggage costs. So I ve compiled a list of all the sites I ve found to be the most affordableRead MoreWaterfall Life Cycle Model and Agile Methodology1355 Words   |  5 Pagesresolved. If stakeholders, developers or system analysts want to make some changes or give some feedback that can be included in the processing of second part. Because this method allows making changes in between, developers can add various features like new code, latest updates or patches in the existing code. In agile methodology, end product is delivered on time as each part is tested and bugs are resolved. Hence agile method is used in those companies where rapid production is required and endRead MoreCase Study : Strategies And Solutions Essay1047 Words   |  5 PagesCX Strategies: Technically, Avtex Solutions has two main practice areas, which are contact center (CC) technologies, and CRM solutions. However, as time went on, the company started to mold the two separate areas together under customer experience (CX). They established this innovation through the realization that they were leaving money on the table when it came to cx consulting. Chris Munshaw has stepped into the lead role for this effort at Avtex, and his official title is CX Evangelist. â€Å"I guessRead MoreCall Of Duty : Black Ops IIi1104 Words   |  5 Pageschanged both the landscape as well as the future of the human race, with society violently protesting and attempting to halt further advancements touted by scientists as progress. Military technology has progressed to the point where robotics play a main role in combat, and supersoldiers have been developed to fight in the battlefield. Humans have reached the point where they are considered to be more machine than flesh and blood. As a result, there is speculation and fear about an eventual roboticRead MoreApple s New Digital Wallet998 Words   |  4 Pageswidely used around the world to make payments. Apple in a recent news report mentioned that its new digital wallet â€Å"ApplePay† will be very successful in the coming years. Hence, the main question that stands out from all of them is that what are going to be the advantages and the disadvantages. Apple’s digital wallet is the main point of view in this essay. ApplePay one could say is an alternative to Google Wallet but with a lot more features in it. There are a lot of rumors going on but according to the